Gout, often depicted in old-time images as a wealthy person or aristocratic figure suffering from swollen and inflamed joints, is a form of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. These portrayals often included exaggerated features such as red, swollen feet, and grimacing facial expressions, highlighting the intense pain associated with gout attacks. Such imagery reflected the prevailing perception that gout was a disease of excess, commonly associated with indulgence in rich foods and alcohol consumption. The accumulation of uric acid typically affects the big toe but can occur in other joints as well. Gout flares are intensely painful, often described as sudden and excruciating. While genetics can predispose individuals to gout, lifestyle factors like diet, alcohol consumption, and obesity also play a role. Treatment for gout focuses on managing pain and reducing uric acid levels through medications, lifestyle changes, and dietary modifications. Contemporary understanding of gout has evolved and a podiatrist can help in its management by diagnosing the condition, providing pain relief strategies, recommending appropriate footwear, and offering guidance on preventing future flare-ups. If you have gout, it is suggested that you partner with a podiatrist to effectively manage your symptoms for better life quality.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Pocono Foot & Ankle Consultants. our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Stroudsburg, Nazareth, and Easton, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.